25 mai 2010

Importante paire de rafraichissoirs et leurs présentoirs adhérents en argent et vermeil. Époque fin du XIXe siècle.

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Importante paire de rafraichissoirs et leurs présentoirs adhérents en argent et vermeil. Époque fin du XIXe siècle.

La base circulaire présente un décor marin en ronde-bosse composé de tritons, hommes sirènes soufflant dans des coquillages parmi les flots. Chaque rafraîchissoir est orné d'un décor tournant illustrant Cupidon parmi des nuées décochant ses flèches. Frise de postes et anses latérales mobiles à guirlandes de laurier. Doublures en argent. Travail de la maison Boudet, 43 boulevard des Capucines à Paris. H: 23cm. Diamètre: 31cm. Poids: 16 000 g. Estimation : 10 000 / 15 000 €

Le thème marin s'inspire des bassins de Versailles et d'un centre de table célèbre exécuté par Emile Froment-Meurice pour le duc Medina Celi, aujourd'hui conservé au Palais royal de Madrid.
On y retrouve sur la base les figures marines des Sirènes et des tritons.

Kapandji - Morhange SVV. Mercredi 26 mai, salle 1 - Drouot-Richelieu. Pour tout renseignement, veuillez contacter la maison de ventes au 01 48 24 26 10 et au 01 49 00 20 02 pendant l'exposition et la vente.

Posté par Alain Truong à 23:56 - - Commentaires [0] - Rétroliens [0]
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Joseph Brocard (1831-1896), lampe de mosquée en verre teinté

2105lampe

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Joseph Brocard (1831-1896), lampe de mosquée en verre teinté

à décor émaillé polychrome et or de fleurs, caractères orientalisants et inscriptions. H: 38cm. L: 25cm. . Estimation : 10 000/15 000 €.

Joseph Brocard (1831-1896), célèbre verrier parisien, réalisa cette lampe de sanctuaire d'après un modèle emprunté à l'art Mameluk.
L'inscription en arabe, qui se lit de droite à gauche mentionne: «Allah, Ar-Rahman, Ar-Rahim» signifiant «Le Dieu Absolu, Le très Miséricordieux, le tout Miséricordieux».
Puis «Al-Fattah , Al-Razzaq» qui signifie «Celui qui accorde la victoire, celui qui pourvoit, qui sustente».
Et enfin, un troisième cartouche avec l'inscription: «Al-'Alim, Al-Qabidh Al-'Alim» qui se traduit par «Le Très Savant, l'Omniscient, Celui qui retient, qui rétracte».
(Nous remercions vivement madame Mirella FADDOUL pour la traduction de ces inscriptions).

Kapandji - Morhange SVV. Expert: Cabinet Quéré-Blaise. Mercredi 26 mai, salle 1 - Drouot-Richelieu. Pour tout renseignement, veuillez contacter la maison de ventes au 01 48 24 26 10 et au 01 49 00 20 02 pendant l'exposition et la vente.

Posté par Alain Truong à 23:48 - - Commentaires [0] - Rétroliens [0]
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Chinese ceramics @ Sotheby's. Fine Chinese Ceramics & Works of Art. 12 May 10 London

L10210_26_lr_1

L10210_26_lr_2

An extremely rare 'ge' brushwasher. Yuan dynasty. photo Sotheby's

finely potted, the lobed flaring sides rising from a slightly concave base to an everted rim, covered overall with a thick and lustrous soft grey glaze suffused with a matrix of dark grey and gold crackles, the base with six spur marks revealing the blackish body beneath - 12.5cm., 4 7/8 in. - Est. 80,000—220,000 GBP Lot Sold 993,250 GBP

NOTE: The delicate potting and glaze that thins at the rim to reveal the black body with a prominent crackled effect are characteristic of 'ge' wares produced from the Song dynasty into the Yuan period. 'Ge' is a connoisseur's term known only from post-Song texts and does not refer to a production area. It is used for ceramics similar to 'guan' wares but with a more opaque buff glaze as seen on the present washer. The crackle effect is distinctively stained black interspersed with some secondary rust-red or light-brown crackles. Nigel Wood in Chinese Glazes, London, 1999, p. 87, notes that it appears likely that both the 'ge' and the 'guan' wares wares issued simultaneously from the same kilns showing the natural variations of atmosphere, temperature and cooling that the dragon kilns provided.

The present brushwasher in its form continues a Song dynasty vessel type produced at the official (guan) kilns located within the palace walls in the Song capital of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. It is closely related to a 'guan' washer from the Kempe collection that has been attributed to the Song period. For other examples of 'ge' washers see a smaller mallow-form Song vessel from the collection of Mrs. Alfred Clark sold in our New York rooms twice, 7th December 1983, lot 207, and again, 30th March 2006, lot 30.

A ten-lobed 'ge' washer of similarly large dimensions can be found in the Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in Zhongguo taoci quanji, vol. 8, 1999, pl. 9, together with a nine-lobed washer in the same collection, pl. 21.

L10210_153_lr_1

L10210_153_lr_2

L10210_153_lr_3

An exceptional ding-type russet-splashed black-glazed foliate dish. Northern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short, slightly flared foot rising to a flattened base and flared petal-lobed rim, the interior covered in a rich black glossy 'partiridge feather' glaze suffused with an irregular scattering of feathery russet flecks, with a similar glaze to the exterior stopping short of the foot - 19.5cm., 7 3/4 in. Est. 300,000—350,000 GBP Lot Sold 361,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Collection of Alfred Clark.
Sotheby's London, 25 March 1975, lot 21.
Collection of the Idemitsu Museum of Arts, Tokyo.
Christie's New York, 21 March 2002, lot 137.
Collection of Francisco Capelo.

EXHIBITED: Arts de la Chine Ancienne, Orangerie de Tuileries, Paris, 1937, cat. no. 665.
Sung Dynasty Wares. Chun and Brown Glazes, Oriental Ceramic Society, London, 1952, cat. no. 54.
L'Art de la Chine des Song, Paris, 1956, cat. no. 78.
Arts of Sung, Oriental Ceramic Society, London, 1960, cat. no. 69.

Idemitsu Tenth Anniversary, Idemitsu Museum of Arts, Tokyo, 1976, cat. no. 103.

Gendai no toji, Idemitsu Museum of Arts, Tokyo, 1979, cat. no. 75.

Idemitsu Fifteenth Anniversary, Idemitsu Museum of Arts, Tokyo, 1981, cat. no. 728.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Chinese Ceramics in the Idemitsu Collection, Tokyo, 1987, pl. 107.

Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 35.

NOTE: Decorated with an irregular pattern of small splashes of iron-oxide which creates the stunning effect of small 'partridge-feather' mottles, often seen on black-glazed conical-form bowls of the Northern Song period, the present dish is unusual for its elegant flower shape. No other similar example appears to be recorded, however, the type is known from vessels covered in a deep russett-glaze, such as the dish in the Idemitsu collection included in the museum's exhibition Gendai no toji, Idemitsu Museum of Arts, Tokyo, 1979, cat. no. 76; and another slightly smaller example, from the collection of Harry Nail and later Hans Popper, included in the exhibition Song Ceramics from the Hans Popper Collection, Eskenazi, London, 1995, cat. no. 36.

The elegant form of this dish is well known from 'Ding' vessels, for example see a dish of this shape and size sold in these rooms, 9th November 2005, lot 269; and a pair of dishes of slightly smaller dimensions but of closely related form, from the collection of Carl Kempe, also sold in these rooms, 14th May 2008, lot 237.

Another persimmon-glazed dish of this type is illustrated in Robert D. Mowry, Hare's Fur, Tortoiseshell and Partridge Feathers, Cambridge, Mass., 1996, pl. 20, where Mowry on p. 119, notes that dishes of this form reflect the influence of black and dark brown lacquer vessels that were popular during the Song dynasty. He further explains that the form can be found in 'Ding' wares as well as other Northern wares, especially 'Yaozhou', with different kilns producing similar vessels for the same market.

See another persimmon-glazed dish of closely related shape in the Musee Guimet, Paris, included in the Oriental Ceramic Society exhibition Arts of the Sung Dynasty, London, 1960, cat. no. 38, illustrated pl. 19; and another from the Sedgwick collection sold in these rooms 2nd July 1968, lot 108, and again, 24th July 1973, lot 8.

For examples of vessels covered with partridge-feather mottles see a conical bowl, from the Hakutsuru Fine Art Museum, included in the exhibition Charm of Black and White Ware; Transition of Cizhou Type Wares, Osaka Municipal Museum of Art, Osaka, 2002, cat. no. 149, together with a covered bowl decorated in this manner, from the Tokyo Fuji Yurinkan, cat. no. 150.

L10210_150_lr_1

L10210_150_lr_2

L10210_150_lr_3

A rare 'qingbai' buddhist lion-shaped pillow. Northern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the lower section finely modelled with a powerful Buddhistic lion holding a brocade ball in its mouth and with its head turned towards a small cub, with a fierce expression and bearing its teeth and claws on an oval base carved with overlapping lotus petals in relief, supporting a lobed kidney-shaped upper surface, finely incised with a design of foliage around a central flower head - 21cm., 8 1/4 in. Est. 120,000—150,000 GBP Lot Sold 277,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 62.

NOTE:  Qingbai pillows are rare and the present piece is exceptional for the confidently moulded figures and exquisitely incised details. From the elegant design on the upper surface to the intricate combed curved lines that cover the body of the larger lion and the remarkable modelling of the facial features and paws of the two creatures, this piece is extremely rare and only one other pillow featuring a striding lion is known; see one with a more simplified figure of a lion illustrated in the Complete Works of Chinese Ceramics, vol. 8, Shanghai, 1999, pl. 196.

Compare pillows with various figural supports, such as one made in the image of two fiercely-wrestling lions, such as one in the Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum. Porcelain of the Song Dynasty (II), Hong Kong, 1996, pl. 155; another modelled with two fighting dragons, sold in these rooms, 7th June 2000, lot 103; and a third with the support in the form of a reclining lady, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, included in Oriental Ceramics. The World's Great Collections, vol. 12, Tokyo, 1977, pl. 23.

The lion on the present pillow embodies the attributes of both male and female through its brocade ball and cub respectively. The fierce expressions, bushy eyebrows, triangular teeth, and delicate rendering of fur are characteristic of figures of lions made in the Hutian kilns of Jingdezhen. For an incense burner in the shape of a seated lion, see one published in Chai Kiln and Hutian Kiln, Guangzhou, 2004, p. 70; and a figure of a Buddhist lion with a brocade ball, in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, included in Stacey Pierson (ed.), Qingbai Ware: Chinese Porcelain of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, London, 2002, pl. 116.

L10210_146_lr_1

L10210_146_lr_2

A fine and rare carved 'ding' bowl. Northern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short foot rising to the rounded conical sides, the interior carved with two ducks swimming in a lotus pond, with combed waves, below a large lotus leaf and blossom flanked by outward curved grasses, covered in an ivory-toned glaze pooling in places to pale olive tears on the exterior and base, with unglazed rim - 23.4cm., 9 1/4 in. Est. 120,000—150,000 GBP Lot Sold 133,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: The R.E.R. Luff Will Trust.

Sotheby's London, 26th June 1973, lot 17.

Christie's New York, 21st March 2002, lot 127.

Collection of Francisco Capelo.

EXHIBITED: The Ceramic Art of China, Oriental Ceramic Society Jubilee Exhibition, London, 1971, cat. no. 67.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 36.

NOTE: Although 'Ding' bowls with this charming decoration of a pair of ducks in a lotus pond that is rich in symbolism with the ducks representing connubial bliss and loyalty and the pond itself a rebus for harmony and purity are known, the present example is especially fine in its potting and decoration. The well defined deep carving of the design is noteworthy, insinuating that the vessel was made for a special occasion, possibly as a wedding gift. 'Ding' wares are generally thinly potted, as seen on the present vessel, with a fine body which does not require a slip to appear white after firing. It is covered in an ivory-coloured glaze which runs down in somewhat darker 'tears' characteristic of the best 'Ding' examples.

A slightly smaller bowl of more rounded form with the duck design, in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, was included in the museum's Special Exhibition of Ting Ware White Porcelain, Taipei, 1987, cat. no. 44; another from the collection of Lucy Maud Buckingham was exhibited in Masterpieces of Chinese Arts from the Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Oriental Ceramics, Osaka, 1989, cat. no. 67; and a third, probably also of this type from the Ginsberg collection, was exhibited in the Ausstellung Chinesischer Kunst, Berlin, 1929, cat. no. 595. Compare also a bowl sold in these rooms, 10th June 1997, lot 14.

L10210_145_lr_1

A fine 'jun' 'lotus bud' water pot. Northern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short, slightly flared foot rising to rounded sides, covered with a thick lustrous glaze of milky lavender colour, stopping just short of the foot and thinning at the mouth rim to a pale mushroom colour - 8.5cm., 3 3/8 in. Est. 50,000—70,000 GBP Lot Sold 115,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Collection of Robert Chang.

Christie's New York, 21st March 2002, lot 150.

Collection of Francisco Capelo.

EXHIBITED: An Exhibition of Important Chinese Ceramics from the Robert Chang Collection, Christie's, London, 1993, cat. no. 4.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 56.

NOTE: 'Jun' lotus bud waterpots of this elegant form and distinctive opalescent glaze are held in major public and collections worldwide; see one of this size, from the British Rail Pension Fund and exhibited on loan at the Dallas Museum of Art between 1985-1988, sold in these rooms, 12th December 1989, lot 85; another in the Baofeng County Cultural Relics Bureau, published in Ruyao de xin faxian, Beijing, 1991, pl. 107; and a third example in the Meiyintang Collection illustrated in Regina Krahl, Chinese Ceramics from the Meiyintang Collection, vol. 1, London, 1994, pl. 393, together with a vessel of this form but decorated with purple splashes, pl. 392. Compare also a water pot in the Shanghai Museum included in Chugoku toji zenshu, vol. 12, Kyoto, 1983, pl. 30; another in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, published in Suzanne G. Valenstein, A Handbook of Chinese Ceramics, New York, 1989, pl. 79; and one sold in these rooms, 12th December 1989, lot 236.

Together with 'guan', 'ge', 'Ru', and 'Ding' wares, 'Jun' ware forms one of the 'five famous wares of the Song dynasty' as grouped by later collectors. Its heavy potting and thick glaze best lent itself to simple, fluid forms; and with its well-proportioned shape coupled with the even opalescent pale blue glaze the present waterpot is a fine example of this type of ware.

L10210_152_lr_1

L10210_152_lr_2

A rare `yaozhou' carved celadon bowl. Northern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

of gently swelling rounded form, the interior carved and combed to the centre with a foliate peony design loosely divided into six sections, further accentuated by a notched everted rim, the underside carved with peony scrolls, all covered in a rich olive-green glaze - 19.5cm., 7 3/4 in. Est. 60,000—80,000 GBP Lot Sold 103,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Toguri Museum of Art, Tokyo.
Sotheby's London, 9th June 2004, lot 49.
Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 37.

NOTE: Although the form and design elements of this piece are well known from the repertoire of 'Yaozhou' celadons, the motif found on this exquisitely carved vessel remains rare. A closely related shallow bowl excavated from the 'Yaozhou' type site is illustrated in a line drawing in Songdai Yaozhou yaozhi/The Yaozhou Kiln Site of the Song Period, Beijing, 1998, p. 204, fig. 106; 12 and pl. 50, fig. 6.

The Song wares from Huangbaozhen, Tongchuan county in Shaanxi province, the area formerly known as 'Yaozhou', are characterized by deep olive-green glazes and carved decoration as seen on the present vessel. Each vessel is distinct since the glaze has a tendency to pool to a deeper tone in the recessed areas. The type site has produced a vast variety of shapes and designs, although the majority are utilitarian pieces such as bowls, dishes and smaller upright forms.

For examples of 'Yaozhou' bowls decorated with peony spray see one included in the exhibition Iron in the Fire, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, 1988, cat. no. 21; and another published in Masterpieces of Yaozhou Ware, Osaka, 1997, p. 50, no. 64. Compare also a bowl sold in our Hong Kong rooms, 21st May 1984, lot 38; and another sold in these rooms, 10th December 1985, lot 166.

L10210_151_lr_1

A fine and rare small 'jun' splashed tripod censer. Jin-Yuan dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the globular body with short wide neck and flat everted rim supported on three short cabriole legs, applied with a fine pale blue glaze liberally splashed with three copper-red blushes transmuting from misty purple to intense pinkish-red tone, later Japanese pierced white metal cover - 7.4cm., 2 7/8 in. Est. 60,000—80,000 GBP Lot Sold 91,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: A Japanese Collection.

Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 57.

NOTE: The present 'Jun' tripod censer, with its thick luminous glaze and restrained use of brilliant purple splashes, is a fine example of its type. Wares from the typesite Juntai in Yu county, Henan province, an area formerly known as Junzhou, are remarkable for their luscious thick glaze of intense colouration which can vary from light to deep turquoise blue. In the early twelfth century potters began applying splashes of deep purplish-red derived from copper to the glaze before firing, resulting in patches of purple, lavender and tones of deep blue on the primary milky-blue glaze. As seen on this censer, such splashes added a flamboyant effect to the piece, often with a strong calligraphic quality which had an immense appeal to the literati and nobility of the time.

A censer of related form and size, but profusely splashed with brilliant tones of purple, from the Muwen Tang collection and included in the exhibition Song Ceramics from the Kwan Collection, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong Kong, 1994, cat. no. 42, was sold at Christie's London, 8th June 1987, lot 49, and again in these rooms, 12th November 2003, lot 49. A slightly larger example is illustrated in John Ayers, The Baur Collection, vol. 1, Geneva, 1968, pl. A37; another from the Dexingshuwu collection, was sold in our New York rooms, 18th March 2008, lot 90; and a third example from the Schoenlicht collection, is published in H.F.E. Visser, Asiatic Art in Private Collecions of Holland and Belgium, Amsterdam, 1947, pl. 232. Compare also a larger censer of this form, glazed with a deep purple on the body and feet, illustrated in Regina Krahl, Chinese Ceramics from the Meiyintang Collection, vol. 1, London, 1994, cat. no. 394.

This censer derives from the archaic bronze liding, a ritual vessel used from the Shang to the Han dynasties (16th century BC-220 AD) and reflects the interest in antiquity amongst members of the educated elite. The literati of the day formed collections of ancient bronzes, which were used only on special occasions to prevent them from wear and damage; thus, contemporary vessels of bronze and ceramic based on antique models were commissioned.

L10210_45_lr_1

A rare green 'jun' 'lotus bud' water pot. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short foot rising to a rounded body and covered in a thick even olive green glaze stopping short of the foot - 8.8cm., 3 1/2 in.- Est. 40,000—60,000 GBP Lot Sold 79,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: R. & V. Tregaskis Oriental Antiques Ltd., Sydney.

L10210_148_lr_1

A large 'jian' 'hares-fur' flared teabowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short foot rising to the steep rising sides to a flared rim, covered inside and out with a lustrous black glaze finely streaked with russet 'hare's fur' markings thinning to russet at the rim and pooling in a line and thick droplets above the foot - 17.5cm,. 6 7/8 in. Est. 40,000—60,000 GBP Lot Sold 79,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Christie's New York, 21st March 2002, lot 146.

Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 49.

L10210_29_lr_1

A rare 'longquan' celadon washer. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

of hexafoil form, the deep sides, the exterior with two concentric ribs and covered in an even pale celadon glaze - 14cm., 5 1/2 in. - Est. 15,000—20,000 GBP Lot Sold 61,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Emil Hultmark (by repute).

Private Collection, Sweden.

NOTE: A related brushwasher, but of larger proportions, in the Nakamura Kinenkan Museum, Kanazawa, is illustrated in Sekai toji zenshu, vol. 12, Tokyo, 1977, pl. 78; a smaller example covered in a crackled glaze, in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, is published in the Illustrated Catalogue of Sung Dynasty Porcelain in the National Palace Museum. Lung-ch'uan Ware, Ko Ware and Other Wares, Taipei, 1974, col. pl. 78; and a third slightly smaller example was sold in our Hong Kong rooms, 5th November 1997, lot 1382.

L10210_144_lr_1

A 'longquan' celadon jar and cover. Southern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the ovoid body carved with a skirt of upright blades rising to three rounded tiers, and a large sinuous dragon snaking around the shoulder in pursuit of a 'flaming pearl', the low domed cover molded with a seated bird finial, covered overall in a bluish-green glaze - 24.1cm., 9½ in. Est. 30,000—40,000 GBP Lot Sold 58,850 GBP

PROVENANCE: Sotheby's New York, 20th March 2002, lot 113.

Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 65.

NOTE: 'Longquan' vases of this type are described by Julian Thompson, 'Chinese Celadons', Arts of Asia, November-December 1993, p. 62, as belonging to the finest 'Longquan' celadon vessels recorded. The glaze of this vase is a lustrous bluish-green and the modelling of the dragon coiled around the vessel is powerful and lively. The bird on the cover also appears animated with its head lifted alert to attention and wings slightly lifted to suggest imminent movement.

Compare vases of similar form and decoration, such as one from the Avery Brundage collection in the Asia Art Museum, San Francisco, published in Mary Treagar, Song Ceramics, New York, 1982, pl. 286; another included in the Illustrated Catalogue of Tokyo National Museum. Chinese Ceramics, vol. 1, Tokyo, 1988, pl. 509; one excavated in Longquan and now in the Wenzhou Museum, included in Zhu Baiqian, Celadons from Longquan Kilns, Taipei, 1998, pl. 105. A related vase, from the collection of Stephen D. Winkworth, was sold in these rooms, 25th April 1933, lot 92; and another, included in the exhibition Decouverte de L'Asie, Hommage a Rene Grousset, Musee Cernuschi, Paris, 1954, was sold in these rooms, 1st July 1969, lot 120.

It is thought that funerary jars of this type were made in pairs, one bearing the 'green dragon' of the East and the other the 'white' tiger of the West. A pair from the Sir Percival David collection, and now in the British Museum, London, is illustrated in Margaret Medley, Illustrated Catalogue of Celadon Wares, London, 1977, pl. IV, no. 36, where Medley notes that these vases may have been filled with aromatic oils and then placed next to the deceased whose head would have faced the north.

L10210_149_lr_1

A fine and rare 'jun' teabowl. Northern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short spreading foot rising to the conical sides to a flared rim, applied evenly overall with a fine 'sky blue' glaze of milky lavender blue suffused with a pale crackle and draining to a mushroom tone at the rim, the glaze pooling unevenly above the foot - 11.4cm., 4½ in. Est. 25,000—30,000 GBP Lot Sold 55,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Collection of Johannes Hellner, Stockholm.

Sotheby's New York, 20th March 2002, lot 106.

Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 55.

NOTE: A slightly larger 'Jun' bowl of this unusual shape, covered in a lavender-blue glaze suffused with specks of purple, from the Toguri collection, was sold in these rooms, 9th June 2004, lot 59; and another is illustrated in Michael Sullivan, Chinese Ceramics, Bronzes and Jades in the Collection of Sir Alan and Lady Barlow, London, 1963, pl. 35c.

L10210_43_lr_1

A 'jun' lotus bud waterpot. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short foot rising to a rounded body, covered in an even lilac blue glaze stopping short of the foot - 8.5cm., 3 3/8 in.- Est. 30,000—40,000 GBP Lot Sold 55,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: J.J. Lally & Co., New York

L10210_54_lr_1

A 'cizhou' painted meiping. Yuan dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the elongated body with high shoulders boldly painted with a foliate scroll above a cross-hatched background, set between triple line borders, the main band of decoration painted with diamond-like panels enclosing a phoenix with outstretched wings amidst clouds and a crane amongst leafy stems bearing a chrysanthemum blossom, and two fast meanders near the foot, all painted in mottled brown on a cream ground beneath a clear glaze with fine crackle, the recessed base unglazed showing the buff ware - 34.3cm., 13 1/2 in. Est. 15,000—20,000 GBP
Lot Sold 55,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: Sotheby's New York, 25th May 1944, lot 345.
Yamanaka & Co., New York.
Collection of Mildred R. and Rafi Y. Mottahedeh.
Sotheby's New York, 20th September 2000, lot 96.

EXHIBITED: The Animal in Chinese Art, Oriental Ceramic Society, London, 1968, no. 439, pl. 13, fig. B.

NOTE: See a meiping formerly in the Howard Hollis collection and included in the exhibition Chinese Ceramics from the Prehistoric Period through Ch'ien-Lung. A Loan Exhibition from Collections in America and Japan, Los Angeles County Museum, Los Angeles, 1952, cat. no. 216; another 'Cizhou' vase of this type boldly painted in dark brown with an animated dragon amidst spiral clouds, sold in our New York rooms, 18th September 1996, lot 184; and a third example, painted with figures, from the collection of Gustaf Hillestrom and included in the exhibition Kina som Hobby, Ostasiatiska Museet, Stockholm, 1968, cat. no. 27b, sold in these rooms, 16 December 1980, lot 533.

The bird and flower motif can be found on a 'Cizhou' guan jar from the collection of Thos. Barlow Walker, sold in our New York rooms, 26th September 1972, lot 696. Compare also a jar painted with phoenix, excavated from the ruins of the Yuan capital Dadu, modern Beijing, included in the exhibition Archaeological Treasures Excavated in the People's Republic of China, Tokyo National Museum, Tokyo, 1973, cat. no. 228.

L10210_44_lr_1

L10210_44_lr_2

A rare 'yue' bowl. Five Dynasties period. photo Sotheby's

the splayed foot, rising to rounded sides carved with overlapping lotus petals to a slightly flaring rim, the interior finely incised with two phoenix flying around a central jewel, below a thin scrolling band at the rim, covered overall in a thin silvery green glaze - 17.8cm., 7in.. Est. 25,000—35,000 GBP Lot Sold 31,250 GBP

PROVENANCE: R. & V. Tregaskis Oriental Antiques Ltd., Sydney.

NOTE: Bowls of this shallow form and decoration are rare and only one other example appears to have been published, in the Sir Percival David Collection in the British Museum, London, included in the exhibition Imperial Taste. Chinese Ceramics from the Percival David Foundation, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, 1989, cat. no. 3. A shard from a bowl with the same design of phoenixes, excavated at the Yue kilns in Zhejiang province, was included in the exhibition Kiln Sites of Ancient China. Recent Finds of Pottery and Porcelain, British Museum, London, 1980, cat. no. 52.

The form and decoration of this piece appears to have been inspired by Tang dynasty gold and silver vessels. The broad overlapping lotus leaves on the exterior and the splayed foot are reminiscent of bowls such as a gold bowl excavated in 1970 at Hejiacun, Xi'an, Shaangxi province, illustrated in National Treasure Collection of Rare Cultural Relics of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, 1998, p. 25; while the linear style of the finely incised birds is associated with the engraved phoenixes, as seen on the interior of a silver bowl, ibid, p. 27.

This bowl belongs to the fine group of 'Yue' wares produced during the 9th and 10th centuries, which are characterised by their delicate potting and exquisite jade-like glazes known as mise ('secret colour') wares. These wares were celebrated in Chinese literature and sent as tribute to the Tang court and included in imperial donations to Buddhist temples at the time.

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A rare guan-type bottle vase. Yuan dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the compressed globular body rising from a short partly recessed foot to a tall cylindrical neck, covered overall in a thick soft bluish-grey glaze suffused with a matrix of crackles, the glaze falling short of the footring to reveal the dark purplish-brown body - 17cm., 6 3/4 in.- Est. 20,000—30,000 GBP Lot Sold 25,000 GBP

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A 'jian' 'hare's fur' teabowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

of conical form, dressed overall in an unctuous brilliant jet black glaze, accented with fine russet streaks radiating from the core on the interior and repeated on the underside, the glaze stopping unevenly short of the foot to reveal the rough dark body, the mouth set with a later metal rim - 15,000—20,000 GBP Lot Sold 20,000 GBP

PROVENANCE: Collection of Francisco Capelo.

LITERATURE AND REFERENCES: Francisco Capelo et. al., Forms of Pleasure. Chinese Ceramics from Burial to Daily Life, London, 2009, pl. 48.

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A fine and large 'ding' 'mallow' bowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the deep rounded sides carved with overlapping petals rising from a short straight foot to an everted foliate rim, the interior finely carved with a large mallow flower head and covered overall in an ivory-toned glaze pooling in characteristic teardrops down the side of the vessel, the rim metal bound - 22.7cm., 9in. - Est. 12,000—18,000 GBP Lot Sold 15,000 GBP

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A 'jun' conical bowl. Song-Jin dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the small circular foot rising to a rounded body and slightly inverted rim, covered in a thick lilac blue glaze thinning to an olive green colour at the rim - 12.7cm., 5in.- Est. 12,000—15,000 GBP Lot Sold 13,750 GBP

PROVENANCE: R. & V. Tregaskis Oriental Antiques Ltd., Sydney

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A 'jizhou' paper-cut 'phoenix' bowl. Southern Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the deep flaring conical body supported on a short footring, the interior decorated with a pair of phoenix in flight divided by plum blossom, all cut through the variegated streaky bluish-brown glaze to the dark chocolate-brown slip - 14.6., 5 1/4 in. - Est. 5,000—7,000 GBP Lot Sold 13,750 GBP

PROVENANCE: Swedish Private Collection.

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A small 'longquan' celadon bowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short tapering foot rising to rounded sides and a straight rim, the exterior loosely carved with overlapping lotus petals, covered in a thick crackled bluish-green celadon glaze - 8.9cm., 3 1/2 in.- Est. 8,000—12,000 GBP Lot Sold 11,875 GBP

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A 'jizhou' bowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short foot rising to rounded sides and a slightly upturned rim, the interior freely painted in pale slip in energetic splashes and drips, the exterior with a similar but more restrained glaze stopping short of the foot - 15.8cm., 6 1/8 in. - Est. 5,000—7,000 GBP Lot Sold 11,250 GBP

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A 'jian' hare's-fur teabowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the conical sides rising from a short straight foot to an indented flaring lip, covered overall with a lustrous black glaze suffused with russet streaks - 12.2cm., 4 7/8 in. Est. 7,000—9,000 GBP Lot Sold 8,750 GBP

PROVENANCE: J.J. Lally & Co., New York.

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A 'cizhou' painted jar. Jin dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the body of slightly compressed globular form rising from a short spreading foot to an incurved rim, freely painted in brown with three large floral sprays reserved on a creamy white slip ground - 13.5cm., 5 1/4 in. Est. 6,000—8,000 GBP Lot Sold 7,500 GBP

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A carved 'yaozhou' bowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the deep rounded sides rising from a short straight foot to an indented everted rim, freely carved to the interior with a stylised floral medallion encircled by a leafy floral scroll, the exterior carved with elongated over-lapping lotus petals, covered overall in an olive-green glaze - 18cm., 7 1/8 in.- Est. 4,000—6,000 GBP Lot Sold 5,000 GBP

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A 'longquan' celadon 'lotus' bowl. Song dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the deep rounded sides rising from a short narrow tapering foot to a slightly everted rim, carved around the exterior with elongated over-lapping lotus petals and covered overall in a bluish-green glaze, wood stand - 17.5cm., 6 7/8 in. - Est. 4,000—6,000 GBP Lot Sold 4,750 GBP

PROVENANCE: Hugh M. Moss Ltd., London, 1971.

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A 'Henan' black-glazed ovoid jar. Song-Yuan dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the short straight foot rising to elegantly rounded sides and a small waisted neck and slightly everted rim, covered in a thick black glaze stopping short of the foot and freely painted in brown with an abstracted design of foliage - 20cm., 7 7/8 in. Est. 3,000—4,000 GBP Lot Sold 3,750 GBP

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A small 'xing' type lobed bowl. Tang-Five dynasties. photo Sotheby's

of flower form, the short foot rising to rounded sides to a flared notched rim, covered in a thick white glaze - 10.6cm., 4 1/8 in. Est. 3,000—5,000 GBP Lot Sold 3,500 GBP

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A rare green 'jun' bowl. Yuan dynasty. photo Sotheby's

the thickly-potted deep rounded sides rising from a short spreading foot to an indented in-curved rim, covered overall with a thick olive-green glaze suffused with a matrix of crackles - 22cm., 9 5/8 in. Est. 1,000—1,500 GBP Lot Sold  2,500 GBP

Sotheby's. Fine Chinese Ceramics & Works of Art. 12 May 10 London www.sothebys.com

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Bagues, bracelet et boucle de ceinture "Vanité" en argent @ Delorme - Collin du Bocage - Paris

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Boucle de ceinture en argent surmontée d'un crâne et de tibias croisés.

Marqué Corpus Cristi en dessous sur l'attache. Poids : 156,1 g. AC - Estimation : 500 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne et tibias croisés.

Poids : 74,6 g. AC - Estimation : 300 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne. Travail des années 50.

Poids : 45,8 g. AC - Estimation : 250 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne à décor de flammes. Travail des années 60.

Poids : 26 g. AC - Estimation : 250 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne à décor de flammes ajourées.

Poids : 53,2 g. AC - Estimation : 250 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne scarifié.

Poids : 60 g. AC - Estimation : 250 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne scarifié. Travail des années 70.

Poids : 20,2 g. AC - Estimation : 250 €

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Bracelet en argent à maillons composés de sept têtes de mort.

L'arrière de chaque crâne présente le monogramme AR et la croix de Malte. Long. : 23 cm - Poids : 140,3 g. AC - Estimation : 200 €

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Bague à quatre faces en argent à têtes de mort et tibias croisés.

Poids : 21,6 g. AC - Estimation : 150 €

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Bague en argent avec sceau figurant un crâne et tibias croisés.

Poids : 22,8 g. AC - Estimation : 100 €

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Bague en argent représentant un crâne couronné et tibias croisés.

Poids : 23,4 g. AC  - Estimation : 100 €

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Bague jonc plat en argent représentant une tête de mort.

Poids : 24,6 g. AC - Estimation : 100 €

Delorme - Collin du Bocage - Paris. Vente du Vendredi 28 mai 2010. Expert ARTS CONSEILS Madame Aurélie MAURICE. Pour tout renseignement, veuillez contacter la maison de ventes au 01 58 18 39 05 ou au 01 48 00 20 01 pendant l'exposition et la vente

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A blue and white porcelain bowl, China for Vietnam, marked yuanpu guifan, 18th/19th ct

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A blue and white porcelain bowl, China for Vietnam, marked yuanpu guifan, 18th-19th century. © 2010 Nagel - Auction

D. 17,6 cm. Two fine cracks - Estimate 600 € Lot sold 1 600 €

Property from an Euorpean private collection

Nagel Auctions. Fine Asian Art. May 7th 2010 www.auction.de

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Giroud – Aquarelle « Jeune vietnamien » & Dessin « Jeune vietnamienne »

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Giroud – Aquarelle « Jeune vietnamien »

(57X42) - Estimation : 300/350€

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Giroud– Dessin « Jeune vietnamienne »

(56X44) - Estimation : 150/180€

Vente aux enchères le dimanche 23 mai à Tonnerre par Tonnerre Enchères SARL. Tél. : 03.86.55.12.49 - Fax : 03.86.54.47.45 - Email : tonnerreencheres@hotmail.com

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Irina Ionesco @ Galerie EGP

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Irina Ionesco, De l’autre côté du miroir, 2002-2003. Tirage argentique. 100 x 80 cm. Courtesy Galerie E.G.P © Irina Ionesco

La Galerie E.G.P présente «Irina Ionesco», une exposition inédite regroupant les photographies prises par Irina Ionesco pour les grands magazines de mode internationaux (Vogue, Dazed and Confused, Stiletto…) ou les maisons de mode qui ont souhaité imprégner leurs pages d'un univers insolite, féminin et sensuel, l'univers reconnaissable entre tous d'Irina Ionesco.

Dans les photographies d'Irina Ionesco, chaque séance est une mise en scène conçue comme une séquence théâtrale. Depuis toujours, les œuvres d'Irina Ionesco montrent des femmes savamment habillées, parées de bijoux, gants et autres atours, accompagnées d'objets symboliques comme des foulards et autres objets fétichistes, posant d'une manière provocante, s'offrant à moitié dénudées comme objet de possession sexuelle.

La photographie de mode est un vecteur idéal pour Irina Ionesco dont le monde est peuplé de femmes à la sensualité tantôt débridée tantôt discrète.

Irina Ionesco. 06 juin-30 juin 2010. Vernissage le 05 juin 2010. à partir de 18h. En présence de l'artiste. Galerie EGP. Paris 18e.

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Irina Ionesco, L’Amazone, 2005. Tirage argentique. 100 x 80 cm. Courtesy Galerie E.G.P © Irina Ionesco

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Sotheby's to Sell One of the Most Iconic Works of Art by Bharti Kher

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The Skin Speaks a Language not its Own" by Bharti Kher. Estimate: £700,000-1,000,000. Photo: Sotheby's.

LONDON.- Sotheby's announced that it will offer for sale Bharti Kher’s celebrated sculpture The Skin Speaks a Language not its Own, one of the most iconic and most talked-about works of art by a contemporary Indian artist and the masterpiece of the leading female artist of her generation. Awe-inspiring in its scale, detail and beauty, this life-sized female Indian elephant, will be offered in Sotheby’s Contemporary Art Evening Auction on Monday, June 28, 2010. The work appears at auction for the very first time since it was created in 2006 and is estimated at £700,000-1,000,000.

James Sevier, Director and Specialist, Sotheby’s Contemporary Art Department, said: “This is a work which took Bharti Kher ten months to create, every fold and recess of the sunken form is meticulously contoured by the intricately arranged patterns of thousands of bindis that organically swarm across the beast in a second skin. It is India’s identity in all its glorious complexities that is the hero of this masterpiece and the sculpture remains a beacon of India’s avant garde art scene at the beginning of the 21st century. We are delighted to be offering this masterpiece - which is not only an exquisite work of art in its own right, but also an icon of contemporary Indian culture and art - on the international platform of Sotheby’s Contemporary Art Evening Sale this June in London.”

Discussing the resonance and importance of the sculpture, Zara Porter-Hill, Director and Head of Sotheby’s Indian Art Department, commented: “Despite our familiarity with elephants, nothing prepares the viewer for the emotional experience of seeing Kher’s elephant, huge and incongruous in the gallery space. With her head resting on her front foot, she is brought down to our level and her glassy black eye entreats a communion and proximity rarely encountered in the wild. It is the most important work by this leading artist to appear on the auction market and will appeal not only to collectors of Indian Art, but also to the wider international community of connoisseurs of zeitgeist Contemporary Art.”

Brought to its knees in a seemingly untenable position, simultaneously peaceful and painful, The Skin Speaks a Language not its Own is a vision that engenders extreme pathos from the viewer; is she rising or is she falling, resting or expiring, living or dying. Kher combines two symbols of Indian culture – the bindi and the elephant – in a powerfully emotive sculpture which leaves the viewer asking whether this is a vision of India on the rise or an India exhausted by its own rapid modernisation.

The now endangered native Indian elephant has long been a symbol of the subcontinent. Sacred in Hindu mythology, temples are ubiquitously adorned with stone carvings of the powerful, uprights beasts which are revered and worshipped in religious ceremonies. Throughout the ages, elephants have also been symbols of state power and royal authority in India, used as ceremonial mounts for royal and religious dignitaries and familiar trope of traditional Indian miniature painting. Prized for their intelligence, domestication and versatility, their physical strength has been variously employed in warfare, industry and agriculture and even capital punishment. In the West elephants have become a symbol of Indian culture.

In The Skin Speaks a Language not its Own, Kher personifies this creature as the archetype of India, its culture, history and civilisation, and marries it with another identifier of Indian ethnicity, the bindi, Kher’s signature motif. The bindi in India is traditionally a mark of pigment applied to the forehead which is associated with the Hindu symbol of the third eye that sees beyond the material world. Kher was particularly attracted to the white, serpentine bindi used in this work because of its spermatozoa form and its oxymoronic relationship to the traditionally female accessory, striking deeper associations of gender roles and definitions of femininity in India.

Kher plays on the pluralism of ancient Indian customs juxtaposed with modern Western values and as the inherent contradiction of the title The Skin Speaks a Language not its Own suggests, outward appearance and inner values do not always coalesce. The social roles, traditional rituals, gender relationships and popular culture of India past and present are all scrutinised from Kher’s unique trans-national vantage point. Born in London and trained in Newcastle, Kher is a rare reverse émigré who moved back to India from the United Kingdom in 1992 at the age of 23, having not set foot on Indian soil for almost twenty years. Questions of her own identity and her place as a successful female artist with a western upbringing in modern Indian society are inevitably entwined into her ethnographic observations of contemporary Indian life.

Confronted with this sculpture laden with symbolism, Kher leaves it open to interpretation whether India the elephant can rise up and march on as the economic global powerhouse of the future that so many predict, or whether the weight of history and the pace of change prove too much for this beast of burden, crestfallen and crippled by its own cultural contradictions which do not fit the western mould of progress. Made in Kher’s studio in Delhi, The Skin Speaks a Language not its Own – one of three unique variations plus the artist proof – eloquently articulates India’s dilemma.

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Le procureur général de Californie plaide pour la restitution d’un Cranach spolié par les Nazis

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Lucas Cranach the Elder (German, 1472-1553), Adam, c. 1530. Oil on panel (one of a pair) 75 x 27-1/2 in. (190.5 x 69.9 cm). Norton Simon Art Foundation. M.1971.1.P © 2010 Norton Simon Art Foundation

Lucas Cranach the Elder (German, 1472-1553), Eve, c. 1530. Oil on panel (one of a pair) 75 x 27-1/2 in. (190.5 x 69.9 cm). Norton Simon Art Foundation. M.1991.1.P © 2010 Norton Simon Art Foundation

LOS ANGELES (ETATS-UNIS) – Le procureur général de Californie, Jerry Brown, a déposé un dossier auprès de la Cour suprême américaine en faveur d’une plaignante du Connecticut qui demande le retour de deux tableaux de Lucas Cranach l’Ancien saisis par les nazis et conservés au musée de Pasadena. L’un des deux tableaux figure au générique de la célèbre série de télévision « Desperate Housewives ».

Jerry Brown, procureur général de l’Etat de Californie – et ancien gouverneur – vient de demander à la Cour suprême des Etats-Unis d’étudier le pourvoi en appel de Marei von Saher – résident à Greenwich dans le Connecticut – dans la poursuite qu’elle avait intentée en 2007 au Norton Simon Museum de Pasadena pour la restitution de deux œuvres de Lucas Cranach l’Ancien spoliés par les nazis à son aïeul pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.

La paire de panneaux du maître de la Renaissance allemande datés du XVIe siècle représentent Adam et Eve. Le panneau représentant Eve est celui qui apparaît dans le générique de la célèbre série américaine « Desperate Housewives ».

Selon l’Associated Press,les œuvres ont été volées pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale à un parent de Maria von Saher dans sa galerie d’Amsterdam, puis en possession du leader nazi Hermann Göring avant d’être acquis dans les années 1960 par le musée de Pasadena. En 2007, les tableaux ont été estimés à environ 24 millions de dollars soit 19,5 millions d’euros.

En 2009, une décision de justice de la 9e cour d’appel de Californie donnait raison au musée de Pasadena en renversant une loi qui donne un statut juridique particulier aux œuvres volées par les nazis. D’après le La Times, cette loi fédérale de 2002 donnait la possibilité aux anciens propriétaires d’œuvres spoliées ou à leurs héritiers, la possibilité de réclamer leurs biens jusqu’à la fin 2010, quand elles sont en possession d’un musée ou d’un marchand d’art californien.

Pour sa défense, le musée avait avancé le fait que von Saher avait dépassé le délai de trois ans qui lui était accordé pour réclamer son œuvre. Selon la législation, von Saher disposait d’un délai de trois ans pour réclamer son bien à compter du moment où elle a pris connaissance de l’existence des tableaux. Or, von Saher n’a demandé la restitution des panneaux qu’en 2001 alors qu’ils ont été rendus public en 1976. Il y a alors extinction de la propriété par prescription. La décision avait aussi fait valoir que la loi était anti-constitutionnelle car elle interférait dans les compétences du gouvernement fédéral en matière de politique étrangère.

Dans sa demande, Brown demande à la Cour de reconsidérer la loi de 2002 et maintient qu’elle est conforme à la Constitution américaine car il n’y a pas de conflit entre le gouvernement fédéral qui agit en matière de politique étrangère et l’Etat qui réglemente les musées et les galeries.

Cependant, la cour d’appel a également déclaré que le procès pouvait se poursuivre si von Saher pouvait prouver qu’elle avait hérité de l’œuvre avant l’échéance du délai de prescription en s’appuyant sur une loi qui ne concerne pas les survivants de l’Holocauste.  www.artclair.com

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German Foreign Minister: Nefertiti Bust Should Stay in Berlin

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The Nefertiti bust at New Museum in Berlin, Germany. EPA/RAINER JENSEN

CAIRO (AP).- Germany's foreign minister says the 3,300-year-old bust of Queen Nefertiti that has been in a Berlin museum for decades is in Germany legally and could break if moved to Egypt.

Egypt's antiquities chief had said he will formally demand the return of the bust of the 14th century B.C. monarch because it was taken out of Egypt with fraudulent documents in the early 20th century.

German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said Saturday the case is still open but that German experts believe even lending the statue to Egypt could endanger it.

Germany has declined past Egyptian requests for the bust's return, saying it was too fragile to move.

Egypt is campaigning to retrieve thousands of antiquities spirited out during Egypt's colonial period and afterward.

Copyright 2010 The Associated Press.

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